明世宗肃皇帝实录卷一百七十八
<span>嘉靖十四年八月乙丑朔</span>
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○庚寅<span lang="en-us"><span> 上召大学士费宏至文华殿右室赐银图书一谕以尽心供职有闻入告并赐白金五十两大红纱麟衣一袭<span lang="en-us"><span> 追封鲁府滋阳王当渍生母夫人张氏为鲁庄王次妃封辅国将军当濑生母乔氏为夫人</span></span></span></span>
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○壬辰大学士张孚敬既归上陈谢曰释褐仅踰十年秉钧忝窃八载荷<span lang="en-us"><span> 上始终保爱赐药遣医专使护送到家卧病舆粟存问尚烦有司臣不胜感愧窃惟心者万事根本固不可不用尤不可过劳臣病无他缘心力疲耳<span lang="en-us"><span> 上春秋鼎盛一日万几要在清心知人恭己成功而已古人祝君曰天子万寿曰子孙千亿臣不胜私愿<span lang="en-us"><span> 上览奏优诏褒答之</span></span></span></span></span></span>
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○甲午改太常寺卿掌国子监事吴惠为南京太常寺卿
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○丙申初<span lang="en-us"><span> 上手谕礼部尚书夏言朕宫左右小殿东贮冕弁西藏书史欲悬以额卿可拟名来闻言恭拟左曰端凝右曰懋勤以进<span lang="en-us"><span> 上览而悦之曰卿所拟取端冕凝旒懋学勤政意义甚善遂遣中使赐言白金四十两纻丝二表里<span lang="en-us"><span> 命南京后军都督府右都督马永充总兵官镇守辽东</span></span></span></span></span></span>
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○丁酉遣礼部右侍郎谢丕致祭先师孔子先遣大学士费宏以内殿捧主不能并行故遣丕<span lang="en-us"><span> 以明日<span lang="en-us"><span> 万寿圣节<span lang="en-us"><span> 上预行祭告礼于内殿命文武大臣郭勋邬景和费宏李时夏言梁材顾鼎臣捧主时鼎臣以疾在告命学士廖道南代之<span lang="en-us"><span> 孝慈高皇后忌辰<span lang="en-us"><span> 奉先殿行祭礼<span lang="en-us"><span> 兵部尚书张瓒以将材阙乏请中敕各边总制及各抚按官速遵明旨举其人以上<span lang="en-us"><span> 上然之命刻期以闻不得狥私滥举</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
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○戊戌<span lang="en-us"><span> 万寿圣节上以庙建未完免群臣贺<span lang="en-us"><span> 遣西宁侯宋良臣安仁伯王桓玉田伯蒋荣分祭<span lang="en-us"><span> 七庙长宁伯周大经祭<span lang="en-us"><span> 景皇帝陵寝彭城伯张钦祭<span lang="en-us"><span> 悼灵皇后陵寝<span lang="en-us"><span> 朝鲜国王李怿遣陪臣梁渊泰宁等卫夷人李来罕等三百人各贡马贺<span lang="en-us"><span> 万寿节宴赉如例<span lang="en-us"><span> 祭<span lang="en-us"><span> 太社<span lang="en-us"><span> 太稷</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
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○己亥祭<span lang="en-us"><span> 帝社<span lang="en-us"><span> 帝稷<span lang="en-us"><span> 命武定侯郭勋代遣公朱凤伯卫錞大学士费宏李时尚书汪鋐夏言顾鼎臣张瓒侍郎张云谢丕学士张壁廖道南蔡昂陪祀</span></span></span></span></span></span>
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○庚子先是贵州乡试附于云南道里不便给事中田秋建议欲于该省开科下巡按御史王杏勘议称便因请二省解额命云南四十名贵州二十五名各自设科<span lang="en-us"><span> 肃王贡淙靖命其庶曾孙缙炯生母吴氏为夫人赵王厚熤请封其宫人陈氏为夫人俱从之</span></span>
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○辛丑<span lang="en-us"><span> 诏建辽东广宁右屯卫儒学</span></span>
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○癸卯复设太仓州兵备副使一员初兵科给事中朱隆言州地滨海<span lang="en-us"><span> 祖宗时额建太仓镇海二卫设兵备官一员以控制之弘治间巡抚朱瑄建州治而革兵备事体不便臣请复设兵备而裁革治如故兵部覆议兵备宜后设州治沿革应檄抚按官详议以闻<span lang="en-us"><span> 上乃命设兵备州治不必革</span></span></span></span>
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○甲辰秋分<span lang="en-us"><span> 上祭<span lang="en-us"><span> 夜明于夕月坛遣礼部尚书夏言分献</span></span></span></span>
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○乙巳<span lang="en-us"><span> 上御无逸殿东室召大学士费宏李时至曰今日闲暇朕出游召卿等来庶几君臣同游之意因命出观殿宇规制殿东壁书无逸篇北壁则<span lang="en-us"><span> 皇考所作农家忙诗<span lang="en-us"><span> 上跋其后述王业以农功为重欲子孙万世念创造艰难豳风亭东壁书七月诗北壁则<span lang="en-us"><span> 上所题幽风图长句东西小亭二碑<span lang="en-us"><span> 上自制文述创建殿亭之故而自儆尤切宏奏曰恭诵<span lang="en-us"><span> 皇考请及<span lang="en-us"><span> 御制深得豳风无逸之旨忧勤一念实万世太平之基石碑敬<span lang="en-us"><span> 天恤民亲贤讲学尤治道至要<span lang="en-us"><span> 上曰朕志在恤民即今工作亦非得已如<span lang="en-us"><span> 四郊<span lang="en-us"><span> 七庙奉<span lang="en-us"><span> 天奉<span lang="en-us"><span> 祖<span lang="en-us"><span> 两宫奉<span lang="en-us"><span> 亲皆当营建过此即无事时因言辽东事定湖广贼平天下亦无事<span lang="en-us"><span> 上曰辽东本抚臣行事不当以致扰乱宏曰例推巡抚内地者吏部止会户部边方会兵部恐不尽得人臣欲会九卿推如京堂例<span lang="en-us"><span> 上曰善其语吏部着为令宏曰三边今缺总制臣敢荐一人<span lang="en-us"><span> 上问为谁曰姚谟往在延绥甚得志心时言镆处两广亦是后来王守仁却未是<span lang="en-us"><span> 上曰守仁徒虚名耳因令宏等语吏部推镆语未卒曰既可用安事推即传谕行又问镆何官对右都御史曰升镆兵部尚书仍兼前官时言辽东顷用马永甚好宏曰闻永家丁八十余人皆善骑射甚骁勇<span lang="en-us"><span> 上曰将须文武兼资不专在勇时曰然辽东初定须用有才智者如永甚好<span lang="en-us"><span> 上又言西海水神祭于道侧非礼令宏等相北闸口设词宏曰<span lang="en-us"><span> 上无一事不敬与尧舜同<span lang="en-us"><span> 上曰尧舜生知岂朕可及敬者圣学始终之要朕犹未尽宏曰此不自满假即尧舜之心也<span lang="en-us"><span> 上乃再三谕宏等尽心匡辅献可替否宏因劝<span lang="en-us"><span> 上保养<span lang="en-us"><span> 圣躬<span lang="en-us"><span> 上曰在清心寡欲宏曰须养静以凝神聚气为要<span lang="en-us"><span> 上曰神气完足百体自安宏言黄帝问道广成亦专在静<span lang="en-us"><span> 上曰道言中亦云但凝聚必有法卿可为朕剖析以闻又谕恤民在用贤宏曰闻<span lang="en-us"><span> 上昔与李时夏言评品被劾诸臣甚当<span lang="en-us"><span> 上曰朕在内仅得其略耳卿等有见不可不尽朕简用或未当仍须执奏时曰顷宏至京举朝欣幸<span lang="en-us"><span> 上委任耆旧至治可期<span lang="en-us"><span> 上曰旧臣止卿及宏在时等谢衰朽不足以副眷用命赐酒饭出已遂诏起镆为兵部尚书仍兼原官总制狭西三边军务谕吏部自今巡抚官俱九卿会推皆用宏等言也<span lang="en-us"><span> 应城伯孙钺以老疾辞免管理红盔将军侍卫许之</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
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○戊申复设河南管粮参政一员从巡抚都御史简霄议也
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○己酉户部覆南京户部奏滁州卫岁用粮米三万二千五百石有奇而岁派及本卫屯种仅二万七千五百石故掺运官军经年缺粮乞将锦衣卫一屯该粮五千二百三十一石改拨滁仓附近上纳补足岁欠之数着为定规遇有闰月及灾免听巡抚便宜酌处从之<span lang="en-us"><span> 录鴈门三关等处斩获死事功升赏官军李才兴等六百五十五人</span></span>
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○庚戌遣成国公朱凤祭历代帝王庙<span lang="en-us"><span> 宪宗纯皇帝忌辰<span lang="en-us"><span> 奉先殿行祭礼遣长宁伯周大经祭<span lang="en-us"><span> 茂陵</span></span></span></span></span></span>
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○辛亥升工部左侍郎林庭为本部尚书刑部右侍郎杨志学为本部左侍郎改南京吏部右侍郎潘旦为刑部右侍郎
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○甲寅驸马都尉蔡泽卒赐祭葬如例赠太保谥康僖震尚淳安大长公主在戚党中最称醇谨无过当刘瑾廷鞫时每遇讯及即斥其人平曰附己阴事群臣逡巡无敢前者震厉色叱之曰我<span lang="en-us"><span> 皇家至戚当不附尔辶□取狱卒严拷掠之瑾乃服是曰微震几不能成狱以是知名于时<span lang="en-us"><span> 南京守备掌中军都督府事抚宁侯朱麒以病乞休许之</span></span></span></span>
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○丙辰<span lang="en-us"><span> 诏<span lang="en-us"><span> 奉先等殿献新米豆俱于西苑恒裕仓支给免派宛大二县岁以为常<span lang="en-us"><span> 命南京左府佥书怀远侯常玄振掌南京后府事升山西都司佥书都指挥佥事王朴为署正留守掌中都留守司事</span></span></span></span></span></span>
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○丁巳诏祠死事参将魏祥于宣府褒祠一坛<span lang="en-us"><span> 初大同叛卒闭城倡乱通事杨钺为之勾虏入寇因匿虏中至是巡抚都御史樊继祖令军人唐天禄捕获诛之<span lang="en-us"><span> 上嘉继祖功诏升右副都御史巡抚如故天禄行巡抚犒赏</span></span></span></span>
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○戊午补荫故大学士石珤侄纬为国子生